Standard 1 U.S History Flashcard By Aaliyah Lippett

Front

Which economic theory encouraged the establishment of colonies in the 17th century?

Back

Mercantilism

Front

What was one of the primary reasons for English colonization in the 17th century? A) Religious freedom, B) Territorial expansion to Africa, C) Escape from social hierarchy, D) Escape from French rule

Back

Religious freedom

Front

How did trans-Atlantic trade contribute to the development of English colonies? A) It introduced new farming techniques. B) It encouraged the establishment of profitable plantations. C) It promoted the exchange of ideas between Europe and Africa. D) It led to a peaceful relationship with the Native Americans.

Back

It encouraged the establishment of profitable plantations.

Front

Which region was the first successful English colony in North America? A) Massachusetts Bay Colony, B) Virginia Colony, C) New York Colony, D) Pennsylvania Colony

Back

Virginia Colony

Front

What economic activity dominated the Southern Colonies?

Back

Agriculture and plantation farming

Front

Why was the location of the Southern Colonies significant?

Back

The warm climate was ideal for cash crops like tobacco and rice.

Front

What was the primary relationship between the Southern Colonies and Native American tribes?

Back

They fought over land and resources.

Front

Which Southern colony was founded as a haven for Catholics?

Back

Maryland

Front

The New England Colonies were primarily established for what reason?

Back

Religious freedom and refuge for Puritans

Front

What was the impact of the location and climate on the economy of the New England Colonies?

Back

The rocky soil and harsh winters limited large-scale farming, encouraging trade and fishing.