EOC Review 1

Front

What percentage of energy typically transfers from one trophic level to the next?

Back

10%

Front

What does the first part of cell theory state?

Back

All living things are made of one or more cells.

Front

What is the fluid that surrounds the organelles in a cell?

Back

Cytoplasm

Front

Which cell organelle is responsible for producing energy in the cell?

Back

Mitochondria

Front

Who discovered 'animalocules' using a homemade microscope?

Back

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

Front

What is the primary function of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

To produce energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

To conduct photosynthesis and convert sunlight into energy.

Front

What is the cell wall and its function?

Back

A rigid outer layer that provides support and protection to plant cells.

Front

What is the significance of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

It acts as the control center, housing the cell's DNA.

Front

Define cytoplasm.

Back

The jelly-like fluid inside a cell that contains organelles.