Conduction, Induction & Friction

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is conduction in the context of electricity?
Back
Conduction is the process by which electric charge is transferred through direct contact between materials, allowing electrons to move from one object to another.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is induction in the context of electricity?
Back
Induction is the process of charging an object without direct contact, where a charged object influences the distribution of charges in a nearby neutral object.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is friction in the context of charging objects?
Back
Friction is the process of charging an object by rubbing it against another object, causing electrons to be transferred from one material to another.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to a conductor when a negatively charged rod touches it?
Back
The conductor becomes negatively charged due to the transfer of electrons from the rod to the conductor.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between an electron and a positively charged sheet?
Back
An electron is attracted to a positively charged sheet due to the opposite charges.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between an electron and a negatively charged sheet?
Back
An electron is repelled by a negatively charged sheet due to the same charges.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to two neutral metal spheres when a negatively charged rod is brought near them?
Back
One sphere becomes negatively charged and the other becomes positively charged due to induction.
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