Constructive and Destructive Forces

Flashcard
•
Science
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is deposition?
Back
Deposition is the process by which sediment, soil, and rocks are added to a landform or land mass. It occurs when the energy of the transporting medium (like water or wind) decreases, causing materials to settle.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is erosion?
Back
Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by natural processes such as wind or water flow, and then transported to another location.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a volcano?
Back
A volcano is an opening in the Earth's crust where molten rock, ash, and gases from below the Earth's surface can escape to the surface, often creating new landforms.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an earthquake?
Back
An earthquake is the shaking of the Earth's surface caused by the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere, resulting in seismic waves.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is weathering?
Back
Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks and minerals into smaller pieces by natural forces such as wind, water, and temperature changes.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a river delta?
Back
A river delta is a landform that forms at the mouth of a river, where it meets a body of water like an ocean or lake, and sediment is deposited.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a landslide?
Back
A landslide is the movement of rock, earth, or debris down a slope due to gravity, often triggered by factors like rain or earthquakes.
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