Solution Review for Flashcard

Front

A substance doing the dissolving, usually the part of a solution present in the larger amount

Back

solvent

Front

a substance being dissolved, usually the part of the solution in the lesser amount

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solute

Front

The ability of a substance to dissolve in a solvent.

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Solubility

Front

Describes how much solute has been dissolved in a solution and is expressed in some kind of ratio

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concentration

Front

a solution in which the maximum amount of solute has been dissolved in a solvent

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saturated

Front

A solution in which more solute can be added and dissolved. It is below the maximum amount of solute.

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unsaturated

Front

A solution that contains more of the dissolved solute than could be dissolved by the solvent under normal circumstances; increasing temperature or pressure can increase the maximum possible solute dissolved in a solvent.

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super saturated

Front

A graph that compares the amount of solute that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at various temperatures.

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solubility curve

Front

A factor that affects solubility by moving the molecules of the solute and solvent around to cause more collisions to increase the rate of solubility; stirring is an example.

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agitation

Front

Which substance has 80 grams of solute dissolved in 100 grams of water at 50 C? Options: Potassium Bromide, Ammonium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Lithium Hydroxide

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Potassium Bromide