Perio midterm review

Front

What is chronic periodontitis?

Back

A common inflammatory condition affecting the supporting structures of the teeth, characterized by the presence of periodontal pockets and loss of attachment.

Front

How does the appearance of gingival tissue relate to chronic periodontitis?

Back

The gingival tissue may appear bright red or purplish, but this clinical appearance is not a reliable indicator of the presence or severity of chronic periodontitis.

Front

What is negligence in the context of dental practice?

Back

Negligence refers to the failure to provide the standard of care that a reasonably competent dental professional would provide, without the intent to cause harm.

Front

What distinguishes negligence from an intentional tort?

Back

Negligence does not require the intent to commit a wrongful action, while an intentional tort involves deliberate actions that cause harm.

Front

What role does the gingiva play during mastication?

Back

The gingiva holds the gingival tissue against the tooth, providing support during chewing.

Front

What are osteoblasts?

Back

Osteoblasts are cells that initiate the mineralization of bone, playing a crucial role in bone formation.

Front

What are osteoclasts?

Back

Osteoclasts are cells that remove mineral materials from bone, involved in bone resorption.

Front

What is the alveolar mucosa?

Back

The alveolar mucosa is the tissue that covers the alveolar bone, characterized by its dark red color and smooth, shiny surface.

Front

Is the coronal-most edge of the gingiva the alveolar mucosa?

Back

No, the coronal-most edge of the gingiva is not the alveolar mucosa; this statement is false.

Front

What is the significance of periodontal ligaments?

Back

Periodontal ligaments connect the tooth to the alveolar bone, providing support and stability.