Water Resources FLASHCARD

Front

What is crop rotation?

Back

A management method where farmers plant different crops based on the season to improve soil health and optimize nutrients.

Front

What is the Clean Water Act (CWA)?

Back

A law that regulates the discharge of pollutants into the waters of the United States and sets quality standards for surface waters.

Front

What is the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)?

Back

A law that protects public drinking water supplies throughout the nation.

Front

What are some ways to improve water quality?

Back

Appropriate use of water, careful water storage and handling, and proper land management.

Front

What is smart irrigation?

Back

A technology that uses sensors and data to optimize watering schedules and amounts, conserving water.

Front

What is overgrazing?

Back

When animals excessively eat plants, reducing ground cover and leading to soil erosion.

Front

What is the purpose of fertilizing in farming?

Back

To add nutrients to the soil to increase crop production and health.

Front

How can laws improve water quality?

Back

By restricting unsafe dumping and regulating pollutants.

Front

What is runoff?

Back

Water that flows over the ground surface and can carry pollutants into water bodies.

Front

Why is proper land management important?

Back

It helps prevent soil erosion and maintains water quality by managing how land is used.