Korean History and Geography

Front

Peninsula

Back

a body of land with water surrounding it on three sides.

Front

Goguryeo

Back

The largest of the three ancient kingdoms of Korea; renowned for its mountain fortresses built horizontally and vertically along the slopes.

Front

Baekje

Back

One of the three kingdoms of Korea. Defeated in 660 by the Tang Dynasty. Had very strong Buddhist beliefs.

Front

Silla Dynasty

Back

The dynasty in Korea that rallied to prevent Chinese domination in the 7th century CE.

Front

Seoul

Back

First capital city in Korea and capital of South Korea.

Front

Civil Service Exam

Back

A test given to qualify candidates for positions in the government adopted by Korea during the Silla Dynasty.

Front

Korean Strait

Back

Body of water between Korea and Japan.

Front

Pyongyang

Back

Capital of North Korea, made the capital after the North and South separated after the Korean war.

Front

King Sejong

Back

Korea's most celebrated ruler decided to replace the complex Chinese system of writing. Developed Hangul which became the modern Korean alphabet.

Front

Hangul

Back

Korean written and spoken alphabet.