12th Grade EpicEd - Colons and Dashes

Front

What is a colon used for in a sentence?

Back

A colon is used to introduce a list, a quote, an explanation, or to separate two independent clauses when the second explains or illustrates the first.

Front

Provide an example of a correct use of a colon.

Back

Example: You need the following items for the trip: a tent, a sleeping bag, and a flashlight.

Front

What is a dash used for in a sentence?

Back

A dash is used to create a strong break in the structure of a sentence, often to add emphasis or an explanation.

Front

Provide an example of a correct use of a dash.

Back

Example: She was going to the party—if she could find a ride.

Front

What punctuation mark is used to separate items in a list?

Back

A colon is used before the list, and commas are used to separate the items.

Front

When should you use a semicolon instead of a comma?

Back

Use a semicolon to connect two independent clauses that are closely related but not joined by a conjunction.

Front

Provide an example of a correct use of a semicolon.

Back

Example: I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.

Front

What is the difference between a colon and a semicolon?

Back

A colon introduces lists or explanations, while a semicolon connects closely related independent clauses.

Front

How do you punctuate a sentence that lists items?

Back

Use a colon before the list and commas to separate the items.

Front

What is the correct punctuation for this sentence: 'The students were studying for their history test _____ it covers everything from the 1850's to the present.'

Back

The correct answer is a semicolon.