Internal vs External Conflict

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What is Internal Conflict?

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Internal Conflict is a struggle that takes place within a character's mind. It often involves emotions, desires, or decisions that create tension.

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What is External Conflict?

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External Conflict is a struggle between a character and an outside force, which can be another character, society, or nature.

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Example of Internal Conflict: Tammy's struggle with a difficult book.

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Tammy is interested in a book that is too hard for her, creating a conflict between her desire to read and her ability.

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Example of External Conflict: Carter's struggle to start a campfire.

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Carter faces an external conflict with nature, as the wet wood prevents him from starting a fire.

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What is a common cause of Internal Conflict?

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Internal Conflict often arises from personal fears, desires, or moral dilemmas.

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What is a common cause of External Conflict?

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External Conflict can be caused by obstacles from other characters, societal expectations, or environmental challenges.

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How can Internal Conflict affect a character's actions?

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Internal Conflict can lead to hesitation, indecision, or changes in behavior as the character grapples with their feelings.

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How can External Conflict drive a story forward?

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External Conflict creates tension and challenges that characters must overcome, propelling the plot and character development.

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What is an example of Internal Conflict in a character's decision?

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Jessica loves to sing but fears performing in public, creating a conflict between her passion and her fear.

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What is an example of External Conflict in a story?

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Tommy must choose between attending baseball practice or watching his brother, creating a conflict between his responsibilities.