AP Psychology: Clinical Psychology Flashcard

Front

What is the primary goal of diagnosis and assessment in clinical psychology?

Back

To understand and identify the individual's psychological issues, symptoms, and underlying causes.

Front

What are some common therapeutic techniques used in clinical psychology?

Back

Cognitive-behavioral therapy, psychoanalysis, humanistic therapy, and behavioral therapy

Front

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)

Back

A type of psychotherapy that focuses on changing negative patterns of thinking and behavior, used to treat mental health issues.

Front

Explain the process of diagnosing a psychological disorder.

Back

Conducting a thorough assessment of the individual's symptoms, behaviors, and history, and comparing them to the criteria in the DSM.

Front

What are the key components of CBT?

Back

Identifying and challenging negative thought patterns, setting specific goals, and learning and practicing new coping skills

Front

Discuss the role of the therapist in the therapeutic process in clinical psychology.

Back

The therapist plays a crucial role in providing support, conducting assessments, and facilitating the client's progress.

Front

What are the limitations of using therapeutic techniques in clinical psychology?

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Potential side effects and risks, as well as limitations of effectiveness for certain individuals

Front

What is the role of the DSM in clinical psychology?

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The DSM is a guidebook for diagnosing mental disorders, providing criteria and descriptions for each disorder.

Front

What is the difference between a psychologist and a psychiatrist?

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Psychologists focus on providing therapy and conducting research, while psychiatrists are medical doctors who can prescribe medication.

Front

What is the importance of confidentiality in the therapeutic process?

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Confidentiality is crucial in building trust between the therapist and client, and is a key ethical principle in psychology