What is a monatomic ion?
Monatomic Ions

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Chemistry
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10th - 12th Grade
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
A monatomic ion is an ion consisting of a single atom with a positive or negative charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a cation?
Back
A cation is a positively charged ion that is formed when an atom loses one or more electrons.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an anion?
Back
An anion is a negatively charged ion that is formed when an atom gains one or more electrons.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you name a cation?
Back
Cations are named by using the name of the element followed by the word 'ion.' For example, Na+ is called sodium ion.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you name an anion?
Back
Anions are named by taking the root of the element's name and adding the suffix '-ide.' For example, Cl- is called chloride.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What charge does magnesium ion have?
Back
Magnesium ion (Mg2+) has a charge of +2.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What charge does chloride ion have?
Back
Chloride ion (Cl-) has a charge of -1.
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