Cell Structure

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Easy
Russ Brummer
Used 2+ times
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19 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which structure is referred to as "the guard" because it controls what substances move in and out of the cell?
Back
cell membrane
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which structure is referred to as "the storage tank" because it holds water, minerals, wastes and other substances in the cell? (Plant cells have a LARGE central one to store the extra water a plant needs.)
Back
vacuole
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which structure is referred to as "the brain" because it holds the DNA, or instructions for making proteins in the cell and controls its major activities?
Back
nucleus
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which structure is referred to as "the passageways" of the cell because it carries materials throughout the cell? (It can be rough or smooth.)
Back
endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which structure is referred to as "the power plant" of the cell because it produces energy for the cell (in the form of ATP) using cellular respiration?
Back
mitochondria
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which structure is referred to as "the solar power plant" of the cell because it produces energy for the cell using photosynthesis? (It is what makes plants green and able to produce food from the sun.)
Back
chloroplasts
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which structure is referred to as "the city wall" of the cell because it gives extra support and structure to a plant cell?
Back
cell wall
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