1.1 - Consensus Theories (Flashcards)

Front

What are the two major functions of education according to consensus theories?

Back

Secondary socialization and providing skills for employment

Front

Meritocracy

Back

A system that gives everyone an equal chance of success based on talent and hard work

Front

Who argued that the education system is a key aspect of socialization?

Back

Emile Durkheim

Front

What does Talcott Parsons say about the role of school?

Back

It acts as a bridge between the home and the wider society

Front

What do New Right thinkers believe about the education system?

Back

It should be run like a business with parental choice

Front

According to functionalist theories, what is one of the main purposes of education?

Back

To maintain social order and stability

Front

Which sociologist is known for the concept of 'cultural capital' in education?

Back

Pierre Bourdieu

Front

What is the primary criticism of the meritocratic view of education?

Back

It ignores the role of social inequality

Front

How does the concept of 'cultural capital' influence educational success?

Back

By offering cultural knowledge and skills valued by the education system

Front

What is the role of education according to conflict theories?

Back

To perpetuate social inequalities and reinforce power structures