Political Science Basics

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Demographics

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The statistical characteristics of a population

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Political Socialization

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The process by which an individual develops his or her political beliefs

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Political Culture

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The shared political values of a society

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Political Efficacy

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An individual's belief that his or her political participation can make a difference.

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Gender Gap

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The tendency of men to support candidates from the Republican party at greater rates than women

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Political Ideology

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A consistent set of values and beliefs about the purpose and scope of government held by groups and individuals

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Liberal

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A belief that government should achieve justice and equality of opportunity (more government)

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Conservative

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A belief that limited government ensures order, competitive markets, and personal opportunity (less government).