Chapter 17 Study Guide

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Assessment

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A process that evaluates someone's abilities, interests and strengths. Constant observing, recording, gathering information, and documenting.

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Authentic Assessment

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Informal observations that take place during daily play-based activities.

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Evaluation

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The process of reviewing the information and finding value in it.

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Formative Assessment

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Occurs over time. Ongoing of gathering information during daily play to find out what the children know and can do.

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Summative Assessment

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Formal, standardized methods. Determined to measure the child's achievement.

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Anecdotal Record

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Simplest form of direct observation, brief and factual narrative of a specific incident.

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Participation Chart

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Used to gain information on specific aspects of children's behavior.

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Checklists

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Record the presence or absence of specific behaviors. Easy to use.

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Documentation

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The process of collecting artifacts and should show tangible evidence of progress. Products collected may include: artwork, stories, audio and video recordings, photographs.