Unit: America As a World Power

Front

What policy had the United States followed regarding other countries before the late 1800s?

Back

Isolationism

Front

Why did the United States expand to Alaska and to islands in the Pacific?

Back

to protect economic interests and develop naval bases and coaling stations

Front

Why did the United States change its foreign policy from one of isolationism to imperialism?

Back

To pursue economic interests and compete globally.

Front

What events led to Hawaii’s annexation as a U.S. territory?

Back

following the overthrow of its monarchy and the strategic interests of the U.S.

Front

Why did the planters revolt against Queen Liliuokalani?

Back

Due to Queen Liliuokalani's efforts to restore monarchical power and reduce American influence.

Front

In what way did Hawaii change when it became a territory of the United States?

Back

planters gained more power; Pearl Harbor naval base was built; islands came under the control of the United States

Front

What was the purpose of the Open Door Policy?

Back

To promote equal trade opportunities in China for all nations.

Front

How was the U.S. experience establishing trade with China different from U.S. attempts to open trade with Japan?

Back

The U.S. used diplomacy with China but military force with Japan.

Front

In the 1800s, powerful Western nations were busy building naval bases to protect their shipping routes around the world. This was an aspect of __________ building an empire by founding colonies or conquering other nations.

Back

Imperialism

Front

In contrast, the United States followed a limited foreign policy of __________—avoiding involvement in the affairs of other countries.

Back

isolationism