Properties of Liquids and Phase Changes

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Liquids experience translational, vibrational, and rotational motion.

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Sublimation happens when the solid phase is held together by very weak dispersion forces.

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Covalent compounds like C12H22O11 and C2H5OH do not conduct electricity when dissolved in water.

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A phase diagram shows the conditions of temperature and pressure at which a substance exists as a solid, liquid, or gas.

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The triple point is the point on a phase diagram where all three phases (solid, liquid, and gas) coexist in equilibrium.

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Iron and carbon.

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Steel is an alloy of which two elements?

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It makes the steel stronger and harder.

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Effect of adding carbon to iron

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An amorphous solid.

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Type of solid that glass is

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They dissociate, breaking apart into their ions.

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Behavior of ionic compounds in water

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A solution containing the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve at a given temperature.

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Saturated solution