Chapter 1

Front

Skills mastered by psychology students like David, William, or Aiden?

Back

All of the above: critical thinking, use of the scientific method, critical evaluation of sources of information.

Front

What is a hypothesis?

Back

a proposed explanation

Front

Who is most well-known for proposing the hierarchy of needs?

Back

Abraham Maslow

Front

Imagine you're a therapist like Aria, who believes in creating a warm and welcoming environment for her clients. She knows that providing genuineness, empathy, and ________ is key to helping them tackle their challenges. What is this crucial element?

Back

unconditional positive regard

Front

Imagine you're a detective like Sherlock Holmes, but instead of solving crimes, you're solving the mystery of what makes an employee the perfect fit for their job. Which type of psychologist would you be?

Back

I/O

Front

Which approach in psychology focuses on the fundamental components of mental processes?

Back

structuralism

Front

Process of gaining insight into one's own mental processes

Back

Introspection

Front

Which psychological approach explores how different parts of the mind influence behavior?

Back

Functionalism

Front

Which of the following is NOT a part of the psychoanalytic theory? Options: childhood experiences, development of personality, client-centered therapy, motivation for behavior.

Back

client-centered therapy.

Front

Gestalt Theory: How do our minds perceive the world around us?

Back

By understanding senses and processes as groups or wholes, like seeing a forest instead of individual trees.