Nuclear Physics

Flashcard
•
Chemistry
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Nuclear Physics?
Back
Nuclear Physics is the branch of physics that studies atomic nuclei, their interactions, and the fundamental forces that govern them.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Fission?
Back
Fission is a nuclear reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei, along with the release of energy.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Fusion?
Back
Fusion is a nuclear reaction where two light atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy in the process.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an Alpha Particle?
Back
An alpha particle consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons, and is emitted during alpha decay.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Beta Particle?
Back
A beta particle is a high-energy, high-speed electron or positron emitted during beta decay.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Nucleus of an Atom?
Back
The nucleus is the central part of an atom, containing protons and neutrons, and is responsible for most of the atom's mass.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to the atomic number during alpha decay?
Back
During alpha decay, the atomic number decreases by 2.
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