Ch 10 Test Forming a New Government

Front

What did the states want from Articles of Confederation?

Back

freedom, independence, and a firm league of friendship

Front

What could the Government not do under the Articles of Confederation?

Back

Congress could not pass laws to collect taxes.

Front

What was the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

Back

The government had only one branch, could not pass laws, could not collect taxes, and did not have a common currency.

Front

What caused Shays’ Rebellion?

Back

Farmers who were veterans of the Revolutionary war were asked to pay taxes to help repay the war debt

Front

Northwest Ordinance of 1787

Back

Divide the newly acquired territory in the Northwest into smaller territories as future states (established a framework for governing the Northwest Territory and outlined the process for admitting new states to the Union.)

Front

3 Principal Provisions of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787

Back

Three principal provisions :

1. 1. A division of the Northwest Territory into "not less than three nor more than five States"

2. 2. A three-stage method for admitting a new state to the Union:

3. 3. A bill of rights protecting religious freedom, the right to a writ of habeas corpus, the benefit of trial by jury, and other individual rights; in addition, the ordinance encouraged education and forbade slavery.

Front

What was the original purpose of the Constitutional Convention?

Back

Revise the Articles of Confederation

Front

Which point in the Virginia Plan was objected to by supporters of the New Jersey Plan?

Back

Larger states should have more representatives in Congress.

Front

What was the Great Compromise?

Back

• Combining the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan: equal representation in the Senate

• representation based on population in the House of Representatives

• a Congress made up of two houses

Front

What was the outcome of the Constitutional Convention?

Back

The Articles of Confederation was replaced by the Constitution