Which organelle hugs the nucleus and has ribosomes attached to it?
Final 1

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Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Rough ER (Endoplasmic Reticulum) is the organelle that hugs the nucleus and has ribosomes attached to it, playing a key role in protein synthesis.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What describes the structure of protein?
Back
A chain of amino acids. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids that fold into specific shapes to perform various functions.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
After the enzyme and substrate bind together and perform the reaction, what does the substrate become?
Back
A product. The substrate is transformed into a product after the enzyme catalyzes the reaction.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of building polymers from monomers while removing water called?
Back
Dehydration synthesis. This process involves the removal of water to form bonds between monomers, creating polymers.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of ribosomes?
Back
To assemble amino acids to create proteins. Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis in the cell.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the basic unit of life?
Back
The cell. Cells are the smallest units of life that can function independently and perform all necessary life processes.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?
Back
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, as they produce energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.
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