Anatomy Review

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What structure in the digestive tract carries food from the mouth to the esophagus?
Back
Pharynx: A muscular tube that connects the mouth to the esophagus, allowing the passage of food.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the thin layer of tissue that covers the heart?
Back
Pericardium: A double-walled sac containing the heart and the roots of the great vessels.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the leaflike structure that closes the larynx during swallowing?
Back
Epiglottis: A flap of tissue that prevents food from entering the trachea during swallowing.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What blood vessels carry oxygenated blood away from the heart?
Back
Arteries: Blood vessels that transport oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the body's tissues.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
True or False: Food is converted into chyme in the small intestine.
Back
False: Chyme is formed in the stomach, not the small intestine.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary function of the small intestine?
Back
Digestion and absorption of nutrients: The small intestine is where most digestion and nutrient absorption occurs.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of the diaphragm in the respiratory system?
Back
Diaphragm: A muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen and plays a crucial role in breathing.
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