Organelles

Front

What are organelles?

Back

Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus is the part of the cell that contains DNA and controls the cell's activities.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the fluid inside a cell that holds organelles and is where many cellular processes occur.

Front

Do plant and animal cells have the same organelles?

Back

No, plant and animal cells have different organelles; for example, plant cells have chloroplasts and a cell wall, while animal cells do not.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

Front

What is the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall is a rigid outer layer found in plant cells that provides structure and protection.

Front

What are mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, as they produce energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are organelles that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What is the Golgi complex?

Back

The Golgi complex is an organelle that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What are lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes are organelles that contain enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris.