Electronegativity Difference and Bond Type

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Chemistry
•
10th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is electronegativity?
Back
Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. It is a key factor in determining the type of bond that will form between atoms.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the electronegativity difference that indicates an ionic bond?
Back
An electronegativity difference greater than 1.7 typically indicates an ionic bond.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the electronegativity difference that indicates a polar covalent bond?
Back
An electronegativity difference between 0.4 and 1.7 typically indicates a polar covalent bond.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the electronegativity difference that indicates a non-polar covalent bond?
Back
An electronegativity difference of less than 0.4 typically indicates a non-polar covalent bond.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of bond does CuF form?
Back
CuF forms an ionic bond due to the high electronegativity difference between copper and fluorine.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of bond does HCl form?
Back
HCl forms a polar covalent bond due to the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and chlorine.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of bond does H2 form?
Back
H2 forms a non-polar covalent bond as both hydrogen atoms have the same electronegativity.
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