Imperialism Test Review

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The theory that it was natural for stronger nations to dominate weaker ones is known as

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Social Darwinism

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Imperialism was brought on as a result of

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Industrialization

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When a strong country takes over a weaker country for economic, social or political reasons it is called

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imperialism

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China and Britain fought a war over:

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opium production and distribution

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One of the most important motives for the European imperialism in Africa in the late 1800s was that Africa provided a source of: religious conversion of Africans, slaves for the American colonies, raw materials used in industry, new technology to gain from Africans.

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raw materials used in industry

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Native Indians who served in the British East India Co. army

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Sepoy

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How did the British Empire improve living conditions in India? Options: They defended India from Chinese invasion, They built railroads and schools in India, They introduced democracy to India, They improved India's farming ability

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They built railroads and schools in India

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Why was India known as the "Jewel in the Crown" of the British Empire?

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India supplied raw materials and a large market.

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What sparked the Sepoy Rebellion in India?

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The British offended Hindu and Muslim religious beliefs.

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Nationalism is

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having extreme pride in your nation and feeling that it is superior to others.