ARC: First Aid Test

Front

What is a tourniquet and when should it be used?

Back

A tourniquet is a device used to apply pressure to a limb or extremity to stop blood flow. It should be used in situations where there are multiple people with life-threatening injuries who need care.

Front

What is the first step in treating a burn?

Back

Cool the burn with large amounts of cool or cold potable water for at least 10 minutes.

Front

What should you do during an asthma attack?

Back

Have the person sit down and take deep breaths, encourage the use of quick-relief medication, and call emergency services if the condition does not improve.

Front

What is a concussion?

Back

A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury that can occur after a blow to the head or body.

Front

What are common signs of a stroke?

Back

Signs of a stroke include drooping features on one side of the face, trouble with speech or language, and an arm that drifts downward when both arms are lifted.

Front

What is the purpose of first aid?

Back

The purpose of first aid is to provide immediate care to an injured or ill person until professional medical help is available.

Front

What should you do if someone is bleeding heavily?

Back

Apply direct pressure to the wound with a clean cloth or bandage and elevate the injury above the heart if possible.

Front

What is the recovery position and when should it be used?

Back

The recovery position is a side-lying position used to keep an unconscious but breathing person safe until help arrives.

Front

What is the importance of calling emergency services?

Back

Calling emergency services is crucial for getting professional medical help quickly in life-threatening situations.

Front

What are the symptoms of shock?

Back

Symptoms of shock include pale or clammy skin, rapid heartbeat, weakness, and confusion.