ADP vs ATP

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is a molecule that carries energy within cells.

Front

What is ADP?

Back

ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) is a molecule that is formed when ATP loses one phosphate group.

Front

What are the components of an ATP molecule?

Back

An ATP molecule consists of three main components: adenine, ribose (a sugar), and three phosphate groups.

Front

What happens to ATP when it releases energy?

Back

When ATP releases energy, it loses one phosphate group and becomes ADP.

Front

What is the primary function of ATP in living organisms?

Back

The primary function of ATP is to provide energy for various cellular processes.

Front

How is energy released from ATP?

Back

Energy is released from ATP when the bond between the second and third phosphate groups is broken.

Front

What role do carbohydrates play in ATP production?

Back

Carbohydrates are broken down during cellular respiration to produce ATP.

Front

What is the significance of the phosphate group in ATP?

Back

The phosphate group is crucial for storing and transferring energy in cells.

Front

How does ADP convert back to ATP?

Back

ADP can be converted back to ATP by adding a phosphate group through processes like cellular respiration.

Front

What is the difference between ATP and ADP?

Back

ATP has three phosphate groups, while ADP has only two.