Regents Review #2 - Mapping Earth

Front

What is latitude?

Back

Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator, expressed in degrees.

Front

What is longitude?

Back

Longitude is the measurement of distance east or west of the Prime Meridian, expressed in degrees.

Front

What is a hot spot in geology?

Back

A hot spot is a location where magma from deep within the Earth's mantle rises to the surface, often creating volcanic activity.

Front

How do you determine the approximate location of a hot spot using latitude and longitude?

Back

You can determine the location by identifying the coordinates that correspond to the hot spot's position on a map.

Front

What is a topographic map?

Back

A topographic map is a detailed and accurate graphic representation of the features of a specific area, including elevation, terrain, and landforms.

Front

What does elevation refer to in geography?

Back

Elevation refers to the height of a point above sea level.

Front

How can you identify the highest elevation on a topographic map?

Back

The highest elevation is typically indicated by the closest contour lines or the highest labeled point.

Front

What is the significance of the Equator?

Back

The Equator is the imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres and is at 0° latitude.

Front

What is the significance of the Prime Meridian?

Back

The Prime Meridian is the imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres and is at 0° longitude.

Front

What are contour lines on a topographic map?

Back

Contour lines are lines that connect points of equal elevation on a map, indicating the shape and steepness of the terrain.