Multiplication and Division Review

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation that represents the repeated addition of a number. For example, 4 x 3 means adding 4 three times: 4 + 4 + 4 = 12.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation that represents the process of splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 3 means splitting 12 into 3 equal parts, which equals 4.

Front

What is the product of 7 x 6?

Back

The product of 7 x 6 is 42.

Front

What is the quotient of 56 ÷ 8?

Back

The quotient of 56 ÷ 8 is 7.

Front

Fill in the blank: 9 x __ = 72

Back

8 (because 9 x 8 = 72).

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and division?

Back

Multiplication and division are inverse operations. If a x b = c, then c ÷ b = a.

Front

What is the box method of multiplication?

Back

The box method is a visual way to multiply numbers by breaking them into parts. For example, to multiply 52 x 76, you can break 52 into 50 and 2, and 76 into 70 and 6, then multiply each part.

Front

What is a factor?

Back

A factor is a number that divides another number without leaving a remainder. For example, 3 and 4 are factors of 12.

Front

What is a multiple?

Back

A multiple is the result of multiplying a number by an integer. For example, the multiples of 5 are 5, 10, 15, 20, etc.

Front

Fill in the blank: 45 ÷ __ = 9

Back

5 (because 45 ÷ 5 = 9).