Phosphorus Cycle

Flashcard
•
Science
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the phosphorus cycle?
Back
The phosphorus cycle is the biogeochemical cycle that describes the movement of phosphorus through the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere, essential for life as it is a key component of DNA, RNA, and ATP.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is decomposition in the context of the phosphorus cycle?
Back
Decomposition is the process by which decomposers break down dead organisms, recycling phosphate back into the soil.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is phosphorus runoff?
Back
Phosphorus runoff is the movement of phosphorus from land to water bodies, often due to agricultural practices, leading to eutrophication and negative impacts on water quality.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is sedimentation?
Back
Sedimentation is the process by which material is deposited or settles in a location, eventually forming sedimentary rocks.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do human activities affect the phosphorus cycle?
Back
Human activities increase phosphorus input into the environment, leading to eutrophication and soil nutrient imbalances.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role does weathering play in the phosphorus cycle?
Back
Weathering breaks down rocks containing phosphorus minerals, releasing phosphorus into the soil.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is eutrophication?
Back
Eutrophication is the process by which water bodies become overly enriched with nutrients, leading to excessive growth of algae and depletion of oxygen.
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