4.8A Weather

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What is weather?

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Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific area, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind.

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What is climate?

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Climate is the average weather conditions in a region over a long period, typically 30 years or more.

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What tool is used to measure temperature?

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A thermometer is used to measure temperature.

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What tool is used to measure rainfall?

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A rain gauge is used to measure the amount of rainfall.

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What does a wind vane do?

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A wind vane shows the direction from which the wind is blowing.

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What is a wind sock?

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A wind sock is a conical textile tube that indicates wind direction and speed.

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What do meteorologists study?

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Meteorologists study weather patterns and make forecasts about upcoming weather.

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What is the role of a rain gauge?

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A rain gauge collects and measures the amount of rain that falls in a specific area.

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What is the purpose of a barometer?

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A barometer measures atmospheric pressure, which helps predict weather changes.

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What is humidity?

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Humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air.