Human Systems Review Flashcard

Front

What body system exchanges O2 for CO2?

Back

Respiration is the body system responsible for exchanging oxygen (O2) for carbon dioxide (CO2) in the lungs.

Front

What are the functions of the Integumentary System?

Back

The Integumentary System includes skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, and oil glands. Its functions are protection, sensation, temperature regulation, vitamin D production, and excretion of wastes.

Front

What are the functions of the Skeletal System?

Back

The Skeletal System consists of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and joints. Its functions include support, protection, movement, storage of minerals, and blood cell production.

Front

What is equilibrium?

Back

Equilibrium is a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced.

Front

What is excretion?

Back

Excretion is the process of removing the body's wastes.

Front

What is the main function of the respiratory system?

Back

The main function of the respiratory system is to facilitate gas exchange, providing oxygen to the body and removing carbon dioxide.

Front

What is the role of the integumentary system in temperature regulation?

Back

The integumentary system helps regulate body temperature through sweat production and blood flow to the skin.

Front

What is the importance of bones in the skeletal system?

Back

Bones provide structure, protect organs, anchor muscles, and store calcium and other minerals.

Front

What is the process of respiration?

Back

Respiration is the process of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide, essential for cellular metabolism.

Front

What are the components of the integumentary system?

Back

The integumentary system is made up of skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, and oil glands.