Week 6 - Classification of Living Things

Front

What are prokaryotes?

Back

Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a membrane-bound nucleus. They are classified into two kingdoms: Bacteria and Archaea.

Front

What kingdoms contain eukaryotes?

Back

Eukaryotes are found in the kingdoms: Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Front

What is the main difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

Back

The main difference is that eukaryotes have a membrane-bound nucleus, while prokaryotes do not.

Front

What is the kingdom Protista known for?

Back

The kingdom Protista includes a diverse group of eukaryotic organisms, some of which can make their own food (autotrophs) and others that consume other organisms (heterotrophs).

Front

What do all eukaryotes have in common?

Back

All eukaryotes have a membrane-bound nucleus.

Front

As you move down the levels of classification, what happens to the similarities among organisms?

Back

As you move down the levels of classification, organisms in the same groups have more in common.

Front

What is the function of a cell wall in some organisms?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and protection to the cell. It is found in plants, fungi, and some prokaryotes.

Front

What are the main characteristics of the kingdom Fungi?

Back

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that absorb nutrients from their environment, often decomposing organic material.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Front

What is an example of a prokaryote?

Back

An example of a prokaryote is a bacterium, such as Escherichia coli (E. coli).

Front

What is the role of classification in biology?

Back

Classification helps organize and categorize living things based on shared characteristics, making it easier to study and understand biodiversity.