APES Unit 1 Flashcard

Front

Which nutrient is not cycled through the atmosphere?

Back

Phosphorous is not cycled through the atmosphere; it primarily cycles through soil, water, and living organisms.

Front

What describes the average conditions, including temperature and precipitation over long periods in a given area?

Back

Climate describes the average conditions, including temperature and precipitation over long periods in a given area.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

Which is not a process of the water cycle?

Back

Freezing is not a process of the water cycle; the main processes include evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Front

What are the products of respiration?

Back

The products of respiration are CO2 (carbon dioxide), H2O (water), and energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Front

What process occurs when dead plant and animal matter decomposes and nitrogen is released back into the atmosphere?

Back

Denitrification is the process that occurs when dead plant and animal matter decomposes and nitrogen is released back into the atmosphere.

Front

What is the primary greenhouse gas responsible for climate change?

Back

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the primary greenhouse gas responsible for climate change.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-6

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term average conditions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the role of photosynthesis in the carbon cycle?

Back

Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and sunlight into glucose and oxygen, playing a crucial role in the carbon cycle.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Front

What is nitrogen fixation?

Back

Nitrogen fixation is the process of converting atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into a form usable by plants, typically ammonia (NH3).

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Front

What is the significance of the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is significant because it regulates climate, supports ecosystems, and provides fresh water for living organisms.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4