States of Matter

Flashcard
•
Chemistry
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main factor that causes a change in the state of matter?
Back
The main factor that causes a change in the state of matter is the increase or decrease in energy (heat).
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Do particles in solids move around a lot?
Back
No, particles in solids do not move around a lot; they are closely packed and vibrate in place.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the shape and volume of a liquid?
Back
Liquids have a fixed volume but do not have a fixed shape; they take the shape of their container.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which state of matter has the least kinetic energy?
Back
Solids have the least kinetic energy compared to liquids and gases.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the phase change from liquid to gas called?
Back
The phase change from liquid to gas is called vaporization.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to the energy of particles when a substance freezes?
Back
When a substance freezes, the energy of the particles decreases, causing them to move closer together.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is condensation?
Back
Condensation is the phase change from gas to liquid.
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