#1-2 Flashcard: Viruses, Bacteria, Protists, and Fungi

Front

What causes Athlete's Foot and Ringworm?

Back

Fungi

Front

What type of organisms are bacteria?

Back

Single-celled organisms

Front

Are bacteria beneficial or harmful when they cause infections?

Back

Harmful

Front

How do most bacteria reproduce?

Back

Asexually, by dividing into identical cells.

Front

What are the three basic shapes of bacteria?

Back

Ball, rod, or spiral.

Front

What is a virus?

Back

A tiny infectious agent that can only replicate inside a living host cell.

Front

What is the main difference between bacteria and viruses?

Back

Bacteria are living organisms that can reproduce on their own, while viruses need a host to replicate.

Front

What is a protist?

Back

A diverse group of single-celled organisms that can be plant-like, animal-like, or fungus-like.

Front

What role do fungi play in the ecosystem?

Back

Fungi decompose organic matter, recycling nutrients back into the soil.

Front

Can bacteria be beneficial?

Back

Yes, some bacteria are beneficial and help with digestion and nutrient absorption.