English 1 STAAR : Edit and Revise Flashcard

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (e.g., and, but, or). Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

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What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence?

Back

A comma is used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence, to separate items in a list, or to set off introductory elements. Example: 'Before dinner, we went for a walk.'

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What is a run-on sentence?

Back

A run-on sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined without proper punctuation or conjunctions. Example: 'I love to read I have many books.'

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What is the difference between 'affect' and 'effect'?

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'Affect' is a verb meaning to influence something, while 'effect' is a noun meaning the result of a change. Example: 'The weather can affect your mood.' vs. 'The effect of the weather on my mood is significant.'

Front

What is a fragment in writing?

Back

A fragment is an incomplete sentence that lacks a main clause. Example: 'When we went to the store.' (This is a fragment because it does not express a complete thought.)

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What is the role of a thesis statement in an essay?

Back

A thesis statement presents the main argument or claim of an essay, guiding the direction of the writing. Example: 'School uniforms should be mandatory because they promote equality and reduce distractions.'

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What is the purpose of revising a written piece?

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Revising involves reviewing and making changes to improve clarity, coherence, and overall quality of the writing. It helps to enhance the message and ensure it meets the intended purpose.

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What is the difference between 'who' and 'whom'?

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'Who' is used as a subject in a sentence, while 'whom' is used as an object. Example: 'Who is going to the party?' vs. 'To whom should I address the letter?'

Front

What is an adjective?

Back

An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun. Example: 'The tall building is impressive.' (Here, 'tall' is the adjective describing 'building.')

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What is the purpose of a topic sentence in a paragraph?

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A topic sentence states the main idea of a paragraph, guiding the reader on what to expect. Example: 'Many people enjoy outdoor activities during the summer months.'