Study Guide Part A (Definitions)

Front

What does the serial position effect suggest about memory?

Back

People are more likely to remember information presented at the beginning and end of a list.

Front

What is the primary function of the vestibular sense?

Back

Maintaining balance and spatial orientation.

Front

What is semantic encoding primarily concerned with?

Back

The meaning of information.

Front

What characterizes divergent thinking?

Back

Generating multiple, unique solutions.

Front

What type of memory is iconic memory?

Back

Sensory memory.

Front

Define the term 'sensory memory'.

Back

A type of memory that holds sensory information for a very short period.

Front

What is the difference between short-term memory and long-term memory?

Back

Short-term memory holds information temporarily, while long-term memory stores information for extended periods.

Front

What is the role of working memory?

Back

To hold and manipulate information in the mind for cognitive tasks.

Front

Explain the concept of 'cognitive load'.

Back

The total amount of mental effort being used in the working memory.

Front

What is the function of the hippocampus in memory?

Back

It is crucial for the formation of new memories.