Twelve Angry Men -- Vocabulary in Context

Front

What does 'reasonable doubt' mean?

Back

A standard of proof that must be met in criminal trials, indicating that there is a lack of certainty about the defendant's guilt.

Front

Who is the 'bailiff' in a courtroom?

Back

A court officer responsible for maintaining order and security during the trial.

Front

What does 'appeal' mean in a legal context?

Back

A request for a higher court to review a decision made by a lower court.

Front

What is 'acquittal'?

Back

A formal declaration of innocence, indicating that the accused is not guilty of the charges.

Front

What does 'plaintiff' refer to in a trial?

Back

The lawyer or party who brings a case against someone in a court of law.

Front

What is the role of a 'defendant' in a trial?

Back

The individual accused of a crime or being sued in a court of law.

Front

What does 'verdict' mean?

Back

The formal decision or finding made by a jury or judge on the matters submitted to them.

Front

What is 'testimony'?

Back

A formal statement given by a witness under oath during a trial.

Front

What does 'cross-examination' involve?

Back

The questioning of a witness by the opposing party in a trial to challenge their testimony.

Front

What is the meaning of 'jurisdiction'?

Back

The authority of a court to hear and decide cases within a specific geographic area or type of case.