Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers

Front

What is a modifier?

Back

A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that adds description to a sentence.

Front

What is a misplaced modifier?

Back

A misplaced modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that is improperly separated from the word it modifies, leading to confusion.

Front

What is a dangling modifier?

Back

A dangling modifier is a word or phrase that modifies a word not clearly stated in the sentence.

Front

Identify the correct placement of the modifier: 'To complete a degree in anthropology, a student must take at least two history courses.'

Back

This sentence correctly places the modifier, clarifying who must take the courses.

Front

Identify the correct placement of the modifier: 'When we opened the woman's leather purse, we found the missing keys.'

Back

This sentence correctly places the modifier, clarifying what was opened.

Front

Identify the correct placement of the modifier: 'While waiting for an important call, Peg realized her phone was making weird noises.'

Back

This sentence correctly places the modifier, clarifying what Peg was doing.

Front

Identify the correct placement of the modifier: 'Wearing only light shirts and shorts, we hiked through the forest.'

Back

This sentence correctly places the modifier, clarifying how we were dressed.

Front

What is the effect of a misplaced modifier on a sentence?

Back

A misplaced modifier can create confusion or a humorous effect by suggesting an unintended meaning.

Front

How can you fix a dangling modifier?

Back

To fix a dangling modifier, clarify the subject that the modifier is intended to describe.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence with a misplaced modifier.

Back

'She almost drove her kids to school every day.' (It suggests she nearly did, rather than actually did.)