Biomolecules (Macromolecules) 2.3 (Unit 2 Flashcard 1)

Front

What is the monomer for a nucleic acid?

Back

Nucleotide

Front

What is the key role of nucleic acids?

Back

Store and transmit heredity, genetic information.

Front

What elements make up nucleic acids?

Back

Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P).

Front

What is the monomer for carbohydrates?

Back

Monosaccharide.

Front

True or False: The monomer for carbohydrates is a monosaccharide.

Back

True.

Front

What are the three main types of biomolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, Proteins, Nucleic Acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Provide energy and structural support.

Front

What are lipids primarily made of?

Back

Fatty acids and glycerol.

Front

What is the function of proteins in the body?

Back

Catalyze biochemical reactions, provide structure, and transport molecules.

Front

What is a polymer?

Back

A large molecule made up of repeating subunits called monomers.