5th Grade Math Test

Front

What is the order of operations in math?

Back

The order of operations is a set of rules that determines the sequence in which calculations are performed. The acronym PEMDAS helps remember the order: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), Addition and Subtraction (from left to right).

Front

What does it mean to divide a number?

Back

Dividing a number means splitting it into equal parts. For example, dividing 10 by 2 means splitting 10 into 2 equal parts of 5.

Front

What is a fraction?

Back

A fraction represents a part of a whole. It consists of a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number). For example, 1/2 means one part out of two equal parts.

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation that represents repeated addition. For example, 3 x 4 means adding 3 four times (3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12).

Front

What is the formula for finding the area of a rectangle?

Back

The area of a rectangle is found by multiplying its length by its width. Formula: Area = Length x Width.

Front

What is a percentage?

Back

A percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. For example, 50% means 50 out of 100.

Front

What is the value of 72 ÷ 9?

Back

The value of 72 ÷ 9 is 8.

Front

What is the total cost of 232 jerseys sold at $52 each?

Back

The total cost is calculated by multiplying the number of jerseys by the price per jersey: 232 x 52 = $12,064.

Front

What is the result of 22 - [(5 + 2) + (16 - 4)]?

Back

The result is 3.

Front

How do you find the weight of candy in each small bag if a large bag weighs 32.7 pounds and is split into 30 bags?

Back

To find the weight of candy in each small bag, divide the total weight by the number of bags: 32.7 ÷ 30 = 1.09 pounds.