Natural disasters

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What is a natural disaster?

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A natural disaster is a catastrophic event that occurs due to natural processes of the Earth, causing significant damage or destruction to life and property.

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Can volcanic eruptions be predicted?

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Yes, scientists can use various methods to predict volcanic eruptions, including monitoring seismic activity and gas emissions.

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What are some examples of hurricanes?

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Hurricanes are powerful storms that form over warm ocean waters. Examples include Hurricane Katrina, Hurricane Michael, and Hurricane Sandy.

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What does a volcanic eruption release?

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A volcanic eruption releases lava, ash, and smoke into the atmosphere.

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What is a drought?

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A drought is a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to water shortages.

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True or False: Droughts have never happened in Europe.

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False. Droughts have occurred in Europe at various times in history.

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What is a landslide?

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A landslide is the sudden and fast movement of a large amount of earth or rocks down a slope.

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What causes earthquakes?

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Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic plates beneath the Earth's surface.

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What is a flood?

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A flood is an overflow of water onto land that is normally dry, often caused by heavy rainfall or melting snow.

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What is the difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

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A hurricane is a large storm system that forms over warm ocean waters, while a tornado is a smaller, more intense storm that forms over land.