14.6 Pre Assessment: Disorders of the Muscular System

Front

What is myasthenia crisis?

Back

A severe exacerbation of myasthenia gravis symptoms, particularly affecting the muscles that control breathing.

Front

What is carpal tunnel syndrome?

Back

A common condition caused by compression of the median nerve in the wrist, leading to pain, numbness, and weakness in the hand.

Front

What does PRICE stand for in muscle strain treatment?

Back

Protect, Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation.

Front

What are the main symptoms of Parkinson's disease?

Back

Muscle tremor, muscle rigidity, slowness of movement, and postural instability.

Front

What is a neuromuscular disorder?

Back

A systemic disorder caused by problems with the nervous control of muscle contractions.

Front

What is the role of the median nerve?

Back

It controls sensation and movement in the hand and fingers.

Front

What is the primary treatment for myasthenia gravis?

Back

Medications that improve communication between nerves and muscles, such as anticholinesterase agents.

Front

What is muscle rigidity?

Back

A condition where muscles remain tense and do not relax, often seen in Parkinson's disease.

Front

What is the significance of the term 'muscle strain'?

Back

An injury to a muscle or tendon caused by overstretching or overexertion.

Front

What are common treatments for carpal tunnel syndrome?

Back

Rest, splinting, anti-inflammatory medications, and in severe cases, surgery.