TEST Semicolons, Colons, Dashes, Commas

Front

What is a semicolon and when is it used?

Back

A semicolon (;) is a punctuation mark used to connect closely related independent clauses or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

What is a colon and when is it used?

Back

A colon (:) is a punctuation mark used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation that follows an independent clause.

Front

What is a dash and how does it differ from a hyphen?

Back

A dash (—) is a punctuation mark used to create a strong break in the structure of a sentence, while a hyphen (-) is used to connect words or parts of words.

Front

What is the function of a comma in a sentence?

Back

A comma (,) is used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence, separate items in a list, or set off non-essential information.

Front

When should you use a semicolon instead of a period?

Back

Use a semicolon to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought, instead of using a period to separate them.

Front

How do you punctuate a sentence with a transitional phrase?

Back

When using a transitional phrase (e.g., however, therefore), place a comma before and after the phrase if it interrupts the sentence.

Front

What is the rule for using commas in a series?

Back

In a series of three or more items, use commas to separate each item, and place a comma before the conjunction (Oxford comma) if required.

Front

What is the purpose of using a colon before a list?

Back

A colon is used before a list to indicate that what follows is an elaboration or example of what was mentioned before the colon.

Front

How do you correctly punctuate a sentence with a quote?

Back

When introducing a quote, use a comma before the quote if it follows an independent clause.

Front

What is the difference between a dash and a comma?

Back

A dash indicates a stronger break or interruption in thought than a comma, which indicates a softer pause.