Solving Proportions

Front

What is a proportion?

Back

A proportion is an equation that states that two ratios are equal.

Front

How do you determine if two ratios form a proportion?

Back

Two ratios form a proportion if the cross products are equal.

Front

Solve the proportion: 3/4 = x/12

Back

x = 9

Front

What is the cross product of the ratios a/b and c/d?

Back

The cross product is ad and bc.

Front

If 5/10 = x/20, what is x?

Back

x = 10

Front

What is the median in a set of numbers?

Back

The median is the middle number when the numbers are arranged in order.

Front

Solve the proportion: 7/x = 14/28

Back

x = 4

Front

What is the first step in solving a proportion?

Back

The first step is to cross-multiply the ratios.

Front

If 2/3 = 4/x, what is x?

Back

x = 6

Front

What does it mean if two ratios are not a proportion?

Back

It means that the cross products are not equal.