Semicolon Flashcard

Front

What is a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon (;) is a punctuation mark used to connect closely related ideas or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

When should you use a semicolon?

Back

Use a semicolon to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought.

Front

How does a semicolon differ from a comma?

Back

A semicolon connects two independent clauses, while a comma is used to separate items in a list or to join clauses with a conjunction.

Front

Provide an example of a semicolon used correctly.

Back

I have a big test tomorrow; I can’t go out tonight.

Front

What punctuation mark is often confused with a semicolon?

Back

A colon (:) is often confused with a semicolon.

Front

What is the function of a semicolon in a complex list?

Back

In a complex list, a semicolon is used to separate items that contain commas.

Front

Can a semicolon be used before conjunctions?

Back

No, a semicolon should not be used before conjunctions like 'and' or 'but'.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence, containing a subject and a verb.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence and usually begins with a subordinating conjunction.

Front

How do you punctuate a sentence with a semicolon and a conjunctive adverb?

Back

Use a semicolon before the conjunctive adverb and a comma after it. Example: I wanted to go for a walk; however, it started to rain.