2nd Period Semester Exam Review Flashcardizz

Front

What structure in the small intestine helps absorb nutrients?

Back

Villi are small, finger-like projections that increase the surface area for absorption.

Front

What organelle in plants converts light energy into chemical energy?

Back

Chloroplasts are the structures in plant cells that perform photosynthesis.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the primary function of the respiratory system?

Back

The respiratory system's main role is to bring oxygen into the body and remove carbon dioxide.

Front

What type of muscle is found only in the heart?

Back

Cardiac muscle is the type of involuntary muscle found only in the heart.

Front

What is the role of the pancreas in digestion?

Back

The pancreas produces digestive enzymes and hormones, including insulin.

Front

What is the function of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and protection to plant cells.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

Front

What is the role of the liver in the body?

Back

The liver processes nutrients, detoxifies harmful substances, and produces bile.

Front

What are flagella?

Back

Flagella are long, whip-like structures that help some cells move.