Digestive System

Front

What is the primary function of the stomach in the digestive system?

Back

The primary function of the stomach is to break down food using gastric juices, which contain acid and enzymes.

Front

What is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?

Back

GERD is a condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, causing heartburn and discomfort.

Front

Which organ is responsible for the absorption of nutrients from food?

Back

The small intestine is responsible for the absorption of nutrients from food.

Front

What shape is the stomach and what is its role?

Back

The stomach is J-shaped and acts as a muscular sac that holds and breaks down food.

Front

What is the role of the esophagus in the digestive system?

Back

The esophagus is a tube that connects the throat to the stomach, transporting food after swallowing.

Front

What are the main components of the digestive system?

Back

The main components include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, pancreas, and gallbladder.

Front

How does the stomach maintain homeostasis?

Back

The stomach maintains homeostasis by regulating the pH level and the release of digestive enzymes.

Front

What is the function of the pancreas in digestion?

Back

The pancreas produces digestive enzymes and hormones, such as insulin, that help regulate blood sugar.

Front

What is the role of the liver in digestion?

Back

The liver produces bile, which helps in the digestion and absorption of fats.

Front

What is the difference between the small intestine and the large intestine?

Back

The small intestine is primarily responsible for nutrient absorption, while the large intestine absorbs water and forms waste.